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Страна : Великобритания

Год : 1930

Одноместный спортивный самолет

Comper CLA.7 Swift

В марте 1929 года бывший пилот британских ВВС флайт-лейтенант Николас Компер основал фирму "Comper Aircraft Company" для постройки самолетов собственной конструкции. Прототип Comper CLA.7 Swift выполнил первый полет в Бруклендсе 17 мая 1930 года. Swift, небольшой элегантный одноместный самолет, представлял собой моноплан деревянной конструкции с высокорасположенным крылом, обшивка - из фанеры и полотна. Крыло крепилось непосредственно к верхней части фюзеляжа, пилот размещался в открытой кабине за крылом. На прототипе стоял поршневой мотор А.В.С. Scorpion мощностью 40 л. с. (30 кВт).
   По завершении испытаний прототипа, в 1930 году было построено еще семь самолетов со звездообразным моторами Salmson AD9 мощностью 50 л. с. (37 кВт). На седьмой самолет поставили прототип звездообразного мотора Pobjoy Р в рамках подготовки машины к участию в гонках. Этот мотор выбрали как стандартный (в варианте Pobjoy R) и переоснастили им ранее построенные самолеты.
   Дольше всего эксплуатировался Swift (G-ACTF) с заводским номером S.32/9, построенный в 1932 году - самолет оставался в гражданском авиационном регистре Великобритании и в 2010 году, он находится в коллекции Шаттлуорта. Часть построенных самолетов после эксплуатации в Великобритании продали в третьи страны.


ТАКТИКО-ТЕХНИЧЕСКИЕ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ

   Comper CLA.7 Swift

   Тип: одноместный спортивный самолет
   Силовая установка: один звездообразный ПД Pobjoy R мощностью 75 л. с. (56 кВт)
   Летные характеристики: максимальная скорость 225 км/ч; крейсерская скорость 193 км/ч; практический потолок 6705 м; дальность 611 км
   Масса: пустого 245 кг; максимальная взлетная 447 кг
   Размеры: размах крыла 7,32 м; длина 5,40 м; высота 1,61 м; площадь крыла 8,36 м2

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Описание:

  • Comper CLA.7 Swift
  • Flight, June 1929
    THE COMPER SWIFT C.(L.A.) 7
  • Flight, January 1930
    THE COMPER "SWIFT”
  • Flight, April 1930
    AIRCRAFT FOR THE PRIVATE OWNER
  • Flight, June 1932
    The Gipsy-Engined "Swift"
  • Flight, November 1932
    British Aircraft
  • Flight 1930-11 / Flight
    Регистрационный номер: G-AAZC   [5]

    Comper Swift light aeroplane single-seater (50-h.p. Salmson engine)
    G-AAZC now has the extra fin area from the fin fillet tested on G-AARX. It is posed to display the baggage accommodation, the front compartment for a suitcase and the rear fuselage locker: the golf bag suggesting that the locker is long enough to hold it.

  • Air-Britain Archive 2004-01 / J.Meaden, M.Fillmore - The Comper lightplanes /The Whole Truth/ (2)
    Регистрационный номер: G-AAZC   [5]

    G-AAZC c/n S30/4 was the first of several early Swifts fitted with the Salmson AD9 9-cyl radial engine. It was quickly modified with the long curved fillet seen in this touched-up photo used by the Comper company for advertising.

  • Air-Britain Archive 2004-01 / J.Meaden, M.Fillmore - The Comper lightplanes /The Whole Truth/ (2)
    Регистрационный номер: G-AAZC   [5]

    Production Swift G-AAZC, seen here with Salmson A.D.9 and raked fin and rudder.
    Swift G-AAZC is pushed out to be photographed with the Salmson engine. The fin and rudder are unchanged from the prototype, but swing must have been more difficult to control with the 50hp Salmson.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1978-08 / R.Riding - Comper Swift /British pre-war ultralights/ (1)
    Регистрационный номер: G-AAZD   [7], SU-AAJ   [7]

    A MACHINE WHICH LIVES UP TO ITS NAME: The latest Comper Swift (50 h.p. Salmson), a fast handy little one-seater and the property of Mr. Gordon Selfridge. Selfridge's, it may be of interest to note, have ordered eight Comper Swifts - two with Salmson engines and six with the new Pobjoy engine.
    Swift G-AAZD in similar form like G-AAZC. Both aircraft were later modified to Pobjoy standard.
    G-AAZD c/n S30/5, also fitted with the Salmson AD9 and the curved fin fillet. It still has the Comper designed wood wheels with high pressure tyres initially fitted to Swifts.

  • Air-Britain Archive 2004-01 / J.Meaden, M.Fillmore - The Comper lightplanes /The Whole Truth/ (2)
    Регистрационный номер: G-AAZD   [7], SU-AAJ   [7]

    G-AAZD with Salmson engine, viewed from the rear and showing the fin fillet and centre section cutout. This contained an airspeed indicator and an altimeter in the trailing edge, conveniently at pilot's eye level.

  • Flight 1931-03 / Flight

    UNDER THE SHADOW OF THY WING. Flt.-Lt. Comper, Miss Johnson, Mr. Everard, Miss Spooner, and Mr. Franklin, beneath the "Swift" at Leicester

  • Flight 1930-04 / Flight

    Lady Bailey tries the cockpit of the Swift under the eye of Flt.-Lt. Comper.

  • Flight 1933-07 / Flight

    YOUTH AND EXPERIENCE: Mr. A. Henshaw (in white flying suit), though one of the youngest pilots in the race, flew his Comper " Swift" (Pobjoy) into seventh place, and also won the Siddeley Trophy as a representative of the Skegness and East Lincolnshire Aero Club.

  • Air Enthusiast 2007-05 / N.Follett - Swift Australians /Between the wars/
    Регистрационный номер: G-ABRE   [13]

    Arthur Butler in the cockpit of G-ABRE.

  • Flight 1933-07 / Flight

    SECOND MAN: Flt. Lt. E. C. T. Edwards in his Comper "Swift" (Pobjoy) waiting to get away in the final. He flew a remarkably fine race, winning each of his heats and ultimately running into second place.

  • Flight 1934-07 / Flight

    A TIGHT FIT: Flt. Lt. Pope housed his parachute in the luggage locker of the Comper "Swift."

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1994-11 / M.Bowman - Golden Shuttleworth

    Richard Shuttleworth in the cockpit of one of his Comper Swifts - he was a director of Comper Aircraft for a period.

  • Flight 1935-09 / Flight

    No. 20, Capt. W. L. Hope, and No. 21, R. O. Shuttleworth, are both flying Swifts.

  • Flight 1936-07 / Flight

    Mr. S. T. Lowe who, with his Comper Swift, won the Portsmouth - Shoreham - Portsmouth race which replaced the Isle of Wight event.

  • Flight 1933-08 / Flight

    Mr. A. Henshaw, who came in first in both races, but was unfortunately disqualified for cutting a corner in the first. He has recently taught his father (standing behind the machine) to fly, and now the two are seen together at all meetings.

  • Flight 1932-09 / Flight
    Регистрационный номер: G-AAZF   [15]

    Mr. A. J. Styran (left) looks cheerful after his victory as does Flt. Lt. N. Comper, who, besides coming in second on a "Swift" (Pobjoy), is designer also of both machines.

  • Flight 1930-04 / Flight

    THE COMPER SWIFT: The first production batch of Swifts going through the Hooton works of the Comper Aircraft Co.

  • Flight 1931-11 / Flight

    Butler's Flight to Australia: The special drinking-water supply on this machine.

  • Aeroplane Monthly 1978-08 / R.Riding - Comper Swift /British pre-war ultralights/ (1)
    Регистрационный номер: EI-AAL   [2]

    The ill-fated Irish Swift EI-AAL after its fatal crash near Marseille on February 21, 1932. The pilot, Manco Scally, was attempting to fly from Dublin to Ceylon and then to the Cape.

  • Air-Britain Archive 2004-02 / Feedback
    Регистрационный номер: G-AAZC   [5]

    This photograph showing a Comper Swift lying on its back shows only the registration letters G-AAZ so the identity of the aircraft is intriguing. In theory there are six candidates but in our earlier photos only G-AAZC had a light colour scheme with white (?) letters. This one certainly has later balloon tyres and a, now bent, production fin and rudder and a white stripe broad enough to take in the whole of the Comper badge ahead of the cockpit. The backgound looks suitably Scottish - are we on the right track?

  • Air-Britain Archive 2000-01 / Search & Return

    No, not one of those "B-17 on the Moon" stories, but a genuine Comper Swift in pre-war China, albeit inverted! Lennart Andersson recently wrote to ask for help in identifying two references - one was a photo of a Swift wearing military stars and the Chinese characters "Liao He" which 'belonged' to General Yung, seen after an accident at Nan Hu. The second was a reference in an American intelligence document of a Swift used by Yu-Chuan Wu at Peking in 2.35 and which was said to have a 70 hp Pobjoy.

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